According to a report by the Want China Times (WCT), it would be in China's interest to join the battle against ISIS as the endeavor could help in managing the country's problem of domestic terrorism.
However, despite the invitation from the U.S. and encouragement from Russia, China has declined, preferring instead to stand by its policy of non-interference in the internal politics of other countries.
Furthermore, the Chinese government believes that the solution to the crisis lies in political channels.
Citing Duowei News, the WCT report states that since assuming the top post in the Communist Party, President Xi Jinping has decided to maintain his focus on an anti-corruption campaign and the development of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
Although China refused to participate in the coalition against ISIS, it has done nothing short of opposing and mitigating the impact of terrorism within its borders. Several attacks in recent years in the northwestern region of Xinjiang have been motivated by separatist ambitions mixed with religious extremism.
There are also reports of Chinese nationals traveling to the Middle East to join ISIS, opening the possibility of bringing their terrorist training within Chinese borders.
According to statistics cited by Duowei, terrorist tactics in China were mainly limited to knife attacks prior to 2013. By the second half of that year, bombings became a common occurrence.
Furthermore, a 2014 national research report has found that terror cells in the country are capable of developing their own explosive devices. Experts speculate that the Chinese recruits of ISIS could exacerbate the domestic situation.
Whether China will cave to pressure and begin sending troops to Syria remains to be seen.
During a regular press conference on Oct. 8, foreign ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying reiterated Beijing's stance grounded on "a political resolution."
"The Chinese side stands ready to push for an early and proper settlement of the Syrian issue together with all relevant parties," she said.