• Zika Virus threat in Southern parts of Americas

Zika Virus threat in Southern parts of Americas (Photo : Reuters)

Summer months are when swarms of bugs such as flies, mosquitoes, and ticks are out and about near rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water, where they reproduce during hot and humid weather.  The good news is that people can take steps for insect bite prevention, which can help to keep the annoying bugs away. That will in turn avoid blood-sucking nibbles that result in various mosquito-borne microbes such as the West Nile virus, and boost summer safety.

Like Us on Facebook

Dr. Dave Ensz of Mercy Medical Clinic in Iowa said that the best way to prevent getting bitten by bugs is to keep skin covered by wearing protective clothing. That includes long-sleeve shirts and pants.

Ensz also recommended people tucking their pants into socks to provide total coverage. Insect repellant with diethyltoluamide (DEET) is another wise choice.  

He suggested using a small amount when applying the bug spray to kids, and not allowing contact with their hands. It might get into their eyes.

A child-friendly bug spray is the best option, and parents should check the label for active ingredients and FDA warnings, according to WOTV4 Women.  After a child returns indoors, wash the spray off exposed skin and clothes.

In the case that people are bitten or stung, it is critical to follow correct bug bite treatment. That includes checking how they feel, and keeping a watchful eye for common symptoms such as itchy skin, headaches, and fevers, according to SiouxLand News.

It could be a case of West Nile virus. Although the medical condition is usually "self-limiting," (heals by itself) it is better to be safe than sorry like when using bug bite prevention, and have a doctor check out the victim.